WHY AMMONIA?
- Carbon-free - Inherently carbon-free when produced from renewable energy.
- Energy rich - 45-50% higher energy density than liquid hydrogen.
- Handling - Easier to produce, distribute and store than hydrogen.
- Well established - Globally traded commodity with 130 ports having ammonia import/export infrastructure in place.
- Abundant - Comprised of nitrogen and hydrogen, among the earth's most plentiful resources.
- Versatile - Demand stretches far beyond shipping fuel (e.g. fertilisers, power generation, hydrogen carrier), incentivising significant investments.
FLEXIBLE STORAGE OPTIMISED FOR SAFETY.
- Refrigerated storage to minimise safety risk in the event of an ammonia leakage/release
- Refrigerated ammonia offers the highest degree of flexibility with regards to bunkering to vessels with different storage conditions.
NH3 DELIVERY TO TERMINAL FROM ALL SOURCES.
- Truck/Container delivery for our stationary terminals (typically ambient up to 8 barg)
- Vessel delivery ( typically refrigerated ammonia)
- Vapor management system (azaFLEX®) separates impurities and ensures product is kept according to fuel spec.
INTRINSICALLY SAFE DESIGN.
- Storage system and condition of stored ammonia optimised for minimal dispersion
- Transfer system design that minimises human error during offloading/bunkering
- Emergency & Safety philosophy based on decades of LNG bunkering experience and ammonia handling from other applications.
INNOVATIVE BOG HANDLING SYSTEM.
- Decreased energy density relative to carbon fuels requires faster transfer.
- Vapor return and our vapor management system (azaFLEX®) ensures efficient transfer to all fuel tank types without increasing system complexity & cost.
MODULAR & SCALABLE.
- Engineering cost reduced with modular design
- Using same ammonia handling solutions and equipment for our different bunkering solutions
RELIABLE & AVAILABLE.
- Redundancy and spare philosophy optimised for availability and cost